Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of government statistics reveals how deep disparity can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.
Urban planner and writer passionate about sustainable city development and community engagement.